Jubilee Debt Campaign
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Jersey plans to crack down on vulture funds

1 February 2012

Jersey Chief Minister Ian Gorst has announced that he will introduce legislation in Jersey to limit vulture funds profiteering on some impoverished country debt claims.

Journalist Greg Palast confronts Peter Grossman of vulture fund FG Hemisphere.

US vulture fund FG Hemisphere is currently suing the Democratic Republic of Congo for $100 million in the Jersey courts on a debt it bought for just $3 million. The final appeal in the case is expected to be heard in the next few months. The debt originally comes from loans to Congolese dictator General Mobutu during the Cold War.

Jubilee Debt Campaign understands that the proposed legislation will follow a UK Act of Parliament introduced in 2010, which limits debt claims against forty impoverished countries in line with internationally agreed debt relief. It only applies to debts which originate prior to 2004, and does not cover all low-income countries.

The announcement is an important step, but the States of Jersey need to implement the bill urgently to prevent a vulture fund claiming $100 million from the Democratic Republic of Congo, one of the most impoverished countries in the world.

Vulture funds buy up debt cheaply then hold out for huge profits from many countries, as the people of Greece are now finding to their cost. We believe Jersey should act to stop vultures funds profiteering from all countries for good.

The UK Treasury estimates the UK Debt Relief (Developing Countries) Act passed in 2010 will save some of the most impoverished countries £145 million over six years.

There is evidence vulture fund speculators have been buying up Greek debt at a low price, and are refusing to take part in write-downs of the debt, holding out for large profits. Recent estimates have suggested that speculators could account for as much as €50 billion of Greek debt, and that companies have bought debt at a price suggesting a 75 per cent chance of default.

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